May 22, 2010 basic computer terminology began innocently with the invention of computers, however now we see computer terms creeping in the english language. The operating system os is the software that communicates with the computer hardware. Some binary files may be computer programs or other forms of data that contain no. It is stored in the rom on the motherboard of your computer. Pc glossary definitions of computer and internet terms. Here i have listed some of the most common glossary of computer terms. This icon indicates that there is a sound clip describing the tutorial. These were the first computers to have their cpus on a single micro chip hence the name.
If this is too dense, you can read an adapted version in python here. A medium and the data recorded on it for human use. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Science is a very vast subject that has innumerable words, terms, definitions, etc. May be the best onevolume dictionary of computing terminology. Shelves in the library where materialstypically booksare stored. Here are the remaining list of basic computer terms. Once a trojan has been installed on a computer, it can do extensive damage to a computer or network, including deleting files, stealing data, and installing other viruses. A wordsuch as and, or, or notthat commands a computer to combine search terms. If you need something like this, it is a great choice.
It is divided into two main sections, the first is dedicated to the basics and is meant more for beginners, while the second is meant instead to be used as a reference. Feb 02, 2020 a computer program that takes one or more objects generated by compilers and assembles them into a single executable program. For example, if you want to write a book, you will need a. A type of disk drive that can create cdroms and audio cds. It will help even those who need to know the difference. Sometimes referred to as cai computerassisted instruction or cbi computerbased instruction, although these two terms may also be used to describe a computer program used to assist a teacher or trainer in classroom instruction. This icon indicates that there is a screen capture or animation describing the concept. Keep in mind, new terms are coming out every day rendering the book obsolete. Fair a book in very worn condition, but all of its important parts and dust jacket if one was issued must be present. Book definition, a handwritten or printed work of fiction or nonfiction, usually on sheets of paper fastened or bound together within covers. A glossary of computer and internet terms with definitions that are easy to understand. Terms relate to applications, commands, functions, operating systems, image processing and networking. Structure and interpretation of computer programs sicp by harold abelson and gerald jay sussman.
A peripheral device that reads and or writes information on a disk. Short for malicious software, malware is software code that is designed to damage files or entire computer systems, steal data, disrupt network, and do generally bad things to computers, networks, and people. Its when i reach for the biscuit that i tie the instance. Phishing pronounced like fishing emails are a type of spam used. The following list provides an explanation of some of the more common computing terms you may come across or need to employ in your own writing. Peter days glossary of computer terms denis howes dictionary of computing. Computer terms dictionary a to z computer meanings pdf download. A book with the most definitions may not be the best, because the definitions may not be descriptive enough. The concept of the big, soft, flaky, doughy thing has generally been given the term scone in england and biscuit in the us. However, there are other terms with less obvious origins, which are of etymological interest. Like a family tree, a tree in computer terms is a graphical diagram of the layout and structure of a computer file system.
This glossary of computer hardware terms is a list of definitions of terms and concepts related to computer hardware, i. A computer virus named so after the trojan horse of mythology. Basic computer terms hardware the physical parts of a computer cpu. Computer terms dictionary a to z computer meanings pdf. Englishgerman computer and internet glossary thoughtco. A computer program that takes one or more objects generated by compilers and assembles them into a single executable program. There are many different types of e book files and some can be read only with a specific ereader amazons kindle etc while others can be read on any computer, personal digital assistant or ereader. Alternatively referred to as the file menu, a menu is a list of commands or choices offered to the user through the menu bar.
Jan 16, 2020 this is a glossary of common mathematical terms used in arithmetic, geometry, algebra, and statistics. There are many different types of ebook files and some can be read only with a specific ereader amazons kindle etc while others can be read on. Chances are youve heard industry professionals use their insider vernacular, and much of its been over your head. Note that the term pc comes from personal computer, but the term pc is commonly used to refer specifically to microcomputers that use a system architecture descended from the ibm personal computer. Antivirus program is an application developed to protect a computer from virus, worm, trojan and other kinds of malicious codes.
Microsoft excel definitions for common terms windows central. Computer terms dictionary developed by the tips4pc community. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without permission from nea education. But fear not let us walk through the essential ones in this guide, explained in simple english. Instead this document will focus on how to fulfill the need to establish and maintain definitions for specific terms within specific subject fields 7. A peripheral device that reads andor writes information on a disk.
Over 15000 free computer terms, dictionary definitions, abbreviations, and computer jargon with thousands of pictures and illustrations. Computer dictionary abbreviations, definitions, glossary, and terms beginning with the letter c like cpu, control panel, cache, cmos, ctrl, and cdrom. The following terms and definitions were collected from the web sites. No other dictionary of computing terms even comes close to the breadth of. This is a glossary of common mathematical terms used in arithmetic, geometry, algebra, and statistics. A trojan or trojan horse is malware that masquerades as legitimate software. A computer encyclopedia or computer glossary can provide commonly used terms, abbreviations and support your learning about systems. Internet terms hardware terms software terms technical terms file formats bits and bytes tech acronyms. Invading and trampling old meanings and terms for something more or less related to new computer terms developed as fast as we can learn. This 12th edition of barrons dictionary of computer and internet terms is thus indispensable. A computer is a device that executes a program or programs. Always a positive number, absolute value refers to the distance of a number from 0.
Computer terminology glossary by publish this nook book. Browse through our list of over 15,000 computer terms and definitions either by using the above search, browsing by letter, or by clicking one of the links below. More than just a glossary, each term page goes into further detail with insights, real world examples and great related resources. The following article has a glossary list that will help you understand these difficult scientific terms and definitions at a glance. Whether youre a rookie writer or a veteran author, youll need to know the language of the business. Mostly each one of us uses computers regularly and come across new buzzwords and terminology on daily basis. Spyware can be used to monitor a computer users activities or even log keystrokes. The cyber world sure is confusing these days with a ton of jargon, technical words, and abbreviations. Topics covered in this tutorial click link to jump to topic. Sometimes referred to as cai computer assisted instruction or cbi computer based instruction, although these two terms may also be used to describe a computer program used to assist a teacher or trainer in classroom instruction. Basic computer terms for beginners with pictures red dot geek. Free computer terms, dictionary, and glossary computer hope.
Dictionary of computer and internet terms words r us. A set of rules for solving a problem in a given number of steps. This guide can serve as a handy primer for understanding the publishing. Dictionary of computer and internet terms words r us computer. Browse through our list of over 15,000 computer terms and definitions using the above search, browsing by letter, or by clicking one of the links below. Notebook computers typically weigh less than 6 pounds and are small enough to fit easily in a briefcase. They are also called personal computers because of their intended use for typical personal activities such as writing letters, browsing. No other dictionary of computing terms even comes close to the breadth of this one.
The concept of the drier, smaller, crunchier things has generally been given the term biscuit in england and cookie in the us. Names of many computer terms, especially computer applications, often relate to the function they perform, e. Basic computer terms list of important computer terms. Ioba book terminology independent online booksellers. A microcomputer is a digital electronic computer designed for use by a single person. This is the first application your computer looks for as soon as you push the power button to turn it on. In the windows operating system an active window is the current window that you are working on. In dictionary form, so its easy to use, and is only slightly larger than a paperback.
Short for electronic book, this is a computer file that contains the entire text of a book. Application a computer program that does specific tasks such as word processing or spreadsheets. Science glossary of science terms and scientific definitions. This book is dedicated, in respect and admiration, to the sp. Log on refers to a user logging on or signing in to a computer system or website account, it is a form of security measure where the user is identified by a username and password, it is used so the user can obtain access to the system. Browse the list of 21 342 computer abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. Nor will we spend time debating about specific definitions of terms, how the definitions morph over time, or the nature of, and demands on, definitions 6. Therefore, even though an apple macintosh microcomputer is also a personal computer, most people would not refer to it as a pc. Just read on the following glossary to get a quick idea about some interesting terms.
A great deal of jargon is used when talking about computers, and its surprising how often these terms are used incorrectly. This page is meant to serve as a guide to the vast quantity of computer terms and acronyms in common use for the casual computer user. Notebook computers use a variety of techniques, known as flatpanel technologies,to. When i asked for the biscuit, ive identified the term and the concept to me. With more than 750 pages, this dictionary is one of the most comprehensive resources available. M machine code system of instructions and data directly understandable by a computer s central processing unit. This is a list of the origins of computerrelated terms or terms used in the computing world i. The computer glossary computer glossary book and cd rom. The tech terms computer dictionary contains over 1200 technical terms with easytounderstand definitions. Malware consists of viruses, worms, trojans, spyware, adware, backdoors, rootkits, and bots. Credit belongs to the original authors, especially to peter day, from whose glossary most of the terms were collected. Computer terminology understanding computer definitions and abbreviations.
Terms related to mathematics, including definitions about logic, algorithms and computations and mathematical terms used in computer science and business. It relates to both computer hardware and computer software names of many computer terms. Internet is the largest wide area network in the world which links millions of computers. Techopedia it dictionary for computer terms and tech. The central processing unit or cpu, also known as the microprocessor or processor is the brain of the computer. Finding a good website of computer terminology may be an additional method of finding what you need if it isnt in a book. M machine code system of instructions and data directly understandable by a computers central processing unit. Use computer terminology and develop your computer vocabulary. Techopedia has one of the webs most comprehensive computer dictionaries. To obtain or retrieve information from a storage device. List of all most popular abbreviated computer terms defined. Aside from size and portability, the principal difference between a notebook computer and a personal computer is the display screen.
A tree will show main directoriesfolders, subfolders, and then the files contained in them. Computer terminology glossary book provides you a comprehensive list of computer and internet terms and its short descriptionmeaning which helps you in understanding the technology better. It terms glossary information technology definitions. You can access a hard drive to use files that are stored there.
303 681 1311 1605 1152 240 1141 1367 449 1092 9 1212 1055 1428 108 1496 1667 1189 411 1258 168 1093 1626 664 690 1620 998 978 1145 710 638 207 306 1014 525 1446 697 408